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CASE PRESENTATION:

55year old male agricultural labour

pt was apparently asymptomatic 15years ago,when he developed productive cough(increased on lying down) associated with sob grade 2-3, insidious onset,gradually progressive since 10years

c/o pedal edema since 2months and decreased urine output since 1month

abdominal distension since 2months,no fever,wt loss,appetite decreased

burning micturation since 2months,

no chest pain, palpitations, sweating

h/o giddiness on and off, decreased sleep

c/o constipation since 2months


alcoholic since 20years,stopped 10years ago

smoker stopped 10years ago

used ATT for 6 months,3 months ago

uses inhalers on and off since 10years


not a k/c/o DM,HTN,CAD,CVA,Epilepsy 


GENERAL EXAMINATION:

Pt was conscious,coherent,cooperative 

Clubbing +

Pitting type of pedal edema +
No pallor,Cyanosis,icterus,lymphadenopathy,

VITALS:

Afebrile 

Bp:120/80mmhg

Pr:68bpm

Grbs:106mg/dl

at the time of presentation spo2:79%

neb duolin,budecort given

o2inhalation...spo2 is 95% with 4lits o2

SYSTEMIC EXAMINATION:

RS:

Barrel shaped chest 

AP DIAMETER:26cm

TRANSVERSE DIAMETER:25cm



BAE+,B/L coarse crepts+

CVS:S1 AND S2 HEARD 

NO MURMURS OR ADDITIONAL SOUNDS 

CNS: HMF INTACT 

SENSORY,MOTOR SYSTEMS INTACT

CRANIAL NERVES FUNCTION INTACT

P/A:SOFT,NON TENDER,BOWEL SOUNDS +


INVESTIGATIONS:

CXR PA VIEW :



HRCT CHEST:

TRAM TRACK APPEARANCE



SIGNET RING APPEARANCE 

USG ABDOMEN:
ABG:


 DIAGNOSIS:

1- acute exacerbation of copd /bronchiectasis

2-h/O of tuberculosis 

 3- corpulmonale

CHARTING:


TREATMENT:

DAY1:

1. O2inhalation 4l

2.Neb.DUOLIN 4TH HRLY

3.Neb.BUDECORT 12TH HRLY

4.Inj.HYDROCORTISONE 100MG /IV/SOS

5.SPO2 MONITORING 

6.BP/PR/I/O MONITORING 


DAY2:





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